
Here's how to build a split rail fence in seven steps:
1. Check for underground utilities. One simple phone call is all it takes to ensure you don't hit a pipe or power line while digging.
2. Plan your fence layout. Lay string around the area where you plan to build your fence, then measure the string with a measuring tape to find out how long your fence will be. (This is a good point at which to discuss your fence build with neighbors who share a property line with you.)
3. Divide by ten. Most split rails measure ten feet long, so dividing the length of your fence by ten should let you know how many rails and posts you will need. You may need to add or subtract length.
4. Gather your supplies. Pre-cut rails and posts are usually available at the hardware store. This is a good time to talk through your project with an expert who can give you tips. You'll also need a shovel or digging bar, a hand-held auger, a measuring tape, a level and some string.
5. Mark where the posts go. Use a rail as a guide to mark the ground where each post will be set.
6. Dig holes. Most split rail fence posts are put at least two feet into the ground, but the exact depth will depend on how tall you want the posts. A hand-held auger is the easiest way to dig.
7. Assemble your fence. Place each post into its hole, filling in the remainder and tamping the dirt down firmly. Insert the bottom rail first, then the top rail, and make sure the post remains level. Then move on to the next post.
A split rail fence makes a great accent to your yard, without requiring as much money or time as another fence might. Plus, you'll have the satisfaction of knowing you built it yourself.