Seven Steps to a Split Rail Fence

Split rail fences have long been used to mark property boundaries on large tracts of land. When privacy or security is not needed, split rail fencing are an inexpensive way to add definition and rustic style to a yard or garden. Plus, if your a DIY type, they're fairly simple to build--they don't require any nails or other fasteners.

Here's how to build a split rail fence in seven steps:

1. Check for underground utilities. One simple phone call is all it takes to ensure you don't hit a pipe or power line while digging.

2. Plan your fence layout. Lay string around the area where you plan to build your fence, then measure the string with a measuring tape to find out how long your fence will be. (This is a good point at which to discuss your fence build with neighbors who share a property line with you.)

3. Divide by ten. Most split rails measure ten feet long, so dividing the length of your fence by ten should let you know how many rails and posts you will need. You may need to add or subtract length.

4. Gather your supplies. Pre-cut rails and posts are usually available at the hardware store. This is a good time to talk through your project with an expert who can give you tips. You'll also need a shovel or digging bar, a hand-held auger, a measuring tape, a level and some string.

5. Mark where the posts go. Use a rail as a guide to mark the ground where each post will be set.

6. Dig holes. Most split rail fence posts are put at least two feet into the ground, but the exact depth will depend on how tall you want the posts. A hand-held auger is the easiest way to dig.

7. Assemble your fence. Place each post into its hole, filling in the remainder and tamping the dirt down firmly. Insert the bottom rail first, then the top rail, and make sure the post remains level. Then move on to the next post.

A split rail fence makes a great accent to your yard, without requiring as much money or time as another fence might. Plus, you'll have the satisfaction of knowing you built it yourself.

How to Design Your Dream Deck

Building the perfect cedar deck is no small task. Homeowners must make myriad decisions before their dream deck can become a reality. Keep these tried-and-true deck design tips in mind to ensure you'll get the most out of your investment:

1. Work with the contours of your yard.
Evaluate the area where the deck will go. Is the ground level, or does it slope upwards or downwards? Deck stairs or a multi-tiered deck design may be the best solution for a yard with a unique curvature.

2. Examine the bigger picture. Your deck will look best if it works in harmony with other elements of your yard. Does your backyard have a fence, trees, or a tool shed? Surveying all of the other elements in your yard will help you pick a design that is visually compatible.

3. Nail down your deck's function. Do you plan to host outdoor parties, or are are you just looking for a family gathering place? Do you plan to install a hot tub? Answering these questions will help determine what the size and shape of your deck should be.

4. Consider the door. The position of your backyard door dictates the height, flow, and positioning of your deck. For a quick way to visualize how your design will work, stand in your backyard doorway and imagine yourself stepping out onto your new deck. Can you see over the fence into your neighbor’s yard? Does the gutter drain need to be relocated? Will there be enough room for the deck furniture you have in mind?

By following these four simple steps, you can design a custom deck that fits flawlessly into your backyard.